First generation of computer





                     

                   ←         Generation of computer

ENIAC computer

The generation of computer are divided in five group for our sake of convenience. The first generation as follow.



  • 1.   First generation -  The period of 1942-55 is the consider as the time of first generation computer. The first generation of computers is based on vaccum tubes. Because vaccum tubes is the fastest data carrier medium. This vaccum tubes was use for logic circuitry of computer. In this computers punched card are used for secondary storage. computers  had computer support machine and assembly language .                                 


IBM 701
         The computer had some disadvantages that are  
·       This computers are so large.
·       This computers was bulky, so difficult to handle for user.
·       This computers are very costly.
·       This computers arew difficult to commercial production.
ENIAC
For above reason this computers are use for only scientific application.
Examples of first generation computer are -  ENIAC, EDVAC, IBM 701 etc


IBM 701

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